Inverness land-use by-law for backyard suites, tiny homes and bunkies
Municipality of the County of Inverness. Population 13,239 (2021 census).
Backyard suite
A separate home in the yard of a house: garden suite, laneway suite or coach house, including prefab, modular or container units used this way.
Allowed · Inverness’s term: “dwelling (up to 4 dwelling units per lot)”
The by-law has no separate backyard suite rule. Dwellings with up to four dwelling units per lot are permitted in the Residential Centre, Hamlet Residential, Rural General and Lakeshore zones, and any number of main buildings may be on one lot, so a second detached dwelling is permitted subject to zone standards.
- Number allowed
- Up to 4 dwelling units per lot as of right; 5 to 6 by site plan approval (R, HR zones) [1]
- Minimum lot size
- Unserviced lot: 2,700 m² (R, HR); 3,700 m² (RG, RL). Serviced lot in R zone: 350 m² [1]
- Where allowed
- Any number of main buildings may be located on one lot (s. 6.20.1) [1]
Nova Scotia-wide rule
Outside Halifax, no Nova Scotia regulation requires municipalities to allow backyard suites or a set number of units per lot. Each municipality decides this in its land-use by-law. Province-wide, the Building Code applies to the suite, and a new on-site sewage system needs provincial notification or approval. [2][3][4][5][6][7]
Tiny home on a foundation
A small house as the main home on its own lot. The key rule is any minimum dwelling size.
Allowed · Inverness’s term: “dwelling”
The by-law sets no minimum dwelling floor area or width, and it has no separate mini home or mobile home rule.
- Minimum dwelling size
- None stated [1]
Nova Scotia-wide rule
Nova Scotia sets no provincial minimum house size. Since April 1, 2025, the Building Code Regulations define a "tiny house" as a dwelling unit of 37 m² or less in building area and give it its own rules on ceiling heights and lofts. Certified factory-built homes are deemed to meet the Code. Municipal planning documents must provide for manufactured housing. [2][5][3][8]
Tiny home on wheels or park model
Living full-time in a tiny home on wheels or a park model home.
Allowed with limits · Inverness’s term: “recreational vehicle”
Trucks, trailers, buses, coach bodies and similar structures may not be used for human habitation (s. 6.16.1). Up to three recreational vehicles may be located and used on a lot as an accessory use to a lawfully erected building connected to municipal sewer or a lawful septic system (s. 6.16.2); a recreational vehicle is not a dwelling.
- Number allowed
- Up to 3 recreational vehicles per lot, as an accessory use (s. 6.16.2) [1]
- Servicing
- The lot must contain a lawfully erected building connected to municipal wastewater or a lawfully installed septic system (s. 6.16.2) [1]
Nova Scotia-wide rule
The province's Building Code guidance says tiny homes on a permanent trailer chassis with wheels are outside the scope of the Nova Scotia Building Code Regulations. Whether you may live in one full-time is decided by the municipal land-use by-law. CSA Z240 manufactured (mini) homes are covered by the Building Code, and municipal plans must provide for manufactured housing. [8][5][3][4]
Bunkie or sleeping cabin
A small sleeping building with no kitchen, usually beside a cottage or house.
Not addressed · Inverness’s term: “accessory building”
The by-law does not address sleeping cabins or bar habitation in accessory buildings. General accessory building rules apply, including a combined footprint of no more than 40% of the lot area and an 8 m height limit in the rural and lakeshore zones.
- Maximum size
- Combined footprint of all accessory structures not over 40% of lot area (s. 6.3.2) [1]
- Maximum height
- 8 m (26.25 ft) in the RG and RL zones [1]
- Setbacks
- RG and RL: 5 m side, 4 m rear for accessory buildings [1]
Nova Scotia-wide rule
Unless a municipal by-law says otherwise, Nova Scotia does not require a building permit for an accessory building of 20 m² or less, but the Building Code still applies to it. Adding a washroom brings in the on-site sewage rules, unless the building connects to a municipal sewer. [5][6][9]
Official links
Last confirmed October 2026.
Notes and caveats
Sources
- Land Use By-law (Plan Inverness)
- Minimum Planning Requirements Regulations (Government of Nova Scotia)
- Statement of Provincial Interest Regarding Housing (Government of Nova Scotia)
- HRM Minimum Planning Requirements Regulations (Government of Nova Scotia)
- Building Code Regulations (Government of Nova Scotia)
- Activities Designation Regulations (Government of Nova Scotia)
- Government of Nova Scotia news release
- Building Code Regulations, users’ version with notes (Government of Nova Scotia)
- On-site Sewage Disposal Systems Regulations (Government of Nova Scotia)
Not legal advice
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